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Hattie McDaniel

Hattie McDaniel

Acting

Born June 10, 1893 — Died October 26, 1952 Wichita, Kansas, USA

Hattie McDaniel (June 10, 1893 - October 26, 1952) was an American actress whose portrayal of Mammy in Gone with the Wind (1939) won her the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, making her the first black person to win an Academy Award. After working as early as the 1910s as a band vocalist, Hattie McDaniel debuted as a maid in The Golden West (1932). Her maid-mammy characters became steadily more assertive, showing up first in Judge Priest (1934) and becoming pronounced in Alice Adams (1935). In this one, directed by George Stevens and aided and abetted by star Katharine Hepburn, she makes it clear she has little use for her employers' pretentious status seeking. By The Mad Miss Manton (1938) the character she portrays actually tells off her socialite employer Barbara Stanwyck and her snooty friends. This path extends into the greatest role of McDaniel's career, Mammy in Gone with the Wind (1939). Mammy is, in a number of ways, superior to most of the white folk surrounding her. From that point, McDaniel's roles unfortunately descended, with the characters becoming more and more menial. McDaniel played on the "Amos and Andy" and Eddie Cantor radio shows in the 1930s and 1940s, the title character in her own radio show "Beulah" (1947-51), and the same part on TV (Beulah, 1950).

TV Shows(3)

Movies(97)

Becoming Marilyn

Becoming Marilyn

2022

The Little Rascals - The ClassicFlix Restorations, Volume 5

The Little Rascals - The ClassicFlix Restorations, Volume 5

2022

1939: Hollywood's Greatest Year

1939: Hollywood's Greatest Year

Self (archive footage)

2009

Hattie McDaniel: or A Credit to the Motion Picture Industry

Hattie McDaniel: or A Credit to the Motion Picture Industry

Self (archive footage)

2004

The Making of a Legend: Gone with the Wind

The Making of a Legend: Gone with the Wind

Self (archive footage)

1988

Musical Comedy Tonight III

Musical Comedy Tonight III

1985

Hollywood Out-takes and Rare Footage

Hollywood Out-takes and Rare Footage

Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

1983

The Big Wheel

The Big Wheel

Minnie

1949

Family Honeymoon

Family Honeymoon

Phyllis

1948

Mickey

Mickey

Bertha

1948

The Flame

The Flame

Celia

1947

Song of the South

Song of the South

Aunt Tempy

1946

Never Say Goodbye

Never Say Goodbye

Cozy

1946

Margie

Margie

Cynthia

1946

Janie Gets Married

Janie Gets Married

April

1946

Hi, Beautiful

Hi, Beautiful

Millie

1944

3 Is a Family

3 Is a Family

Maid

1944

Janie

Janie

April, Conway's Maid

1944

Since You Went Away

Since You Went Away

Fidelia

1944

Thank Your Lucky Stars

Thank Your Lucky Stars

Gossip in "Ice Cold Katie" Number

1943

Johnny Come Lately

Johnny Come Lately

Aida

1943

George Washington Slept Here

George Washington Slept Here

Hester

1942

In This Our Life

In This Our Life

Minerva Clay

1942

The Male Animal

The Male Animal

Cleota

1942

They Died with Their Boots On

They Died with Their Boots On

Callie

1941

Affectionately Yours

Affectionately Yours

Cynthia, Sue's Cook

1941

The Great Lie

The Great Lie

Violet

1941

Cavalcade of the Academy Awards

Cavalcade of the Academy Awards

Self

1940

Maryland

Maryland

Aunt Carrie

1940

Gone with the Wind

Gone with the Wind

Mammy

1939

Zenobia

Zenobia

Dehlia

1939

Everybody's Baby

Everybody's Baby

Hattie

1939

The Shining Hour

The Shining Hour

Belvedere

1938

The Mad Miss Manton

The Mad Miss Manton

Hilda

1938

Carefree

Carefree

Hattie (uncredited)

1938

The Shopworn Angel

The Shopworn Angel

Martha

1938

Vivacious Lady

Vivacious Lady

Hattie (uncredited)

1938

Battle of Broadway

Battle of Broadway

Agatha

1938

True Confession

True Confession

Ella

1937

Quick Money

Quick Money

Hattie (uncredited)

1937

45 Fathers

45 Fathers

Beulah

1937

Nothing Sacred

Nothing Sacred

Mrs. Walker (uncredited)

1937

Merry Go Round of 1938

Merry Go Round of 1938

Maid

1937

Over the Goal

Over the Goal

Hannah

1937

Sky Racket

Sky Racket

Jenny

1937

Saratoga

Saratoga

Rosetta

1937

Mississippi Moods

Mississippi Moods

1937

The Wildcatter

The Wildcatter

Pearl (uncredited)

1937

The Crime Nobody Saw

The Crime Nobody Saw

Ambrosia

1937

Don't Tell the Wife

Don't Tell the Wife

Mamie (uncredited)

1937

Racing Lady

Racing Lady

Abby

1937

Reunion

Reunion

Sadie

1936

Can This Be Dixie?

Can This Be Dixie?

Lizzie

1936

Libeled Lady

Libeled Lady

Scrubwoman in Grand Plaza Hall (uncredited)

1936

Valiant Is the Word for Carrie

Valiant Is the Word for Carrie

Ellen Belle

1936

Star for a Night

Star for a Night

Hattie

1936

Postal Inspector

Postal Inspector

Deborah

1936

The Bride Walks Out

The Bride Walks Out

Mamie

1936

High Tension

High Tension

Hattie

1936

Show Boat

Show Boat

Queenie

1936

Arbor Day

Arbor Day

Buckwheat's Mother (uncredited)

1936

The Singing Kid

The Singing Kid

Maid (uncredited)

1936

Gentle Julia

Gentle Julia

Kitty Silvers

1936

The First Baby

The First Baby

Dora

1936

We're Only Human

We're Only Human

Molly

1935

Another Face

Another Face

Nellie (uncredited)

1935

Music Is Magic

Music Is Magic

Hattie (Amanda in credits)

1935

Murder by Television

Murder by Television

Isabella

1935

Alice Adams

Alice Adams

Malena Burns - Maid Serving Dinner

1935

China Seas

China Seas

Isabel McCarthy, Dolly's Maid (uncredited)

1935

Wig-Wag

Wig-Wag

Cook

1935

Traveling Saleslady

Traveling Saleslady

Martha Smith (uncredited)

1935

Anniversary Trouble

Anniversary Trouble

Maid

1935

The Little Colonel

The Little Colonel

Becky "Mom Beck" Porter

1935

Okay Toots!

Okay Toots!

Maid (uncredited)

1935

The Chases of Pimple Street

The Chases of Pimple Street

Hattie - Gertrude's Maid (uncredited)

1934

Babbitt

Babbitt

Rosalie (uncredited)

1934

Imitation of Life

Imitation of Life

Woman at Funeral (uncredited)

1934

Fate's Fathead

Fate's Fathead

Mandy - the Maid

1934

Lost in the Stratosphere

Lost in the Stratosphere

Ida Johnson

1934

Flirtation

Flirtation

Abigail (uncredited)

1934

Judge Priest

Judge Priest

Aunt Dilsey

1934

King Kelly of the U.S.A.

King Kelly of the U.S.A.

Mop Buyer

1934

Operator 13

Operator 13

Annie (uncredited)

1934

City Park

City Park

Tessie

1934

Merry Wives of Reno

Merry Wives of Reno

Bunny's Maid (uncredited)

1934

Mickey's Rescue

Mickey's Rescue

Maid

1934

Good-bye Love

Good-bye Love

Edna the Maid

1933

I'm No Angel

I'm No Angel

Manicurist (uncredited)

1933

Hello, Sister!

Hello, Sister!

Woman in Apartment House

1933

Hypnotized

Hypnotized

Powder Room Attendant

1932

The Golden West

The Golden West

Mammy Lou

1932

Blonde Venus

Blonde Venus

Cora, Helen's Maid in New Orleans (uncredited)

1932

The Boiling Point

The Boiling Point

Caroline - the Cook (uncredited)

1932

The Washington Masquerade

The Washington Masquerade

Maid (uncredited)

1932

Are You Listening?

Are You Listening?

Performer entering radio station

1932

The Impatient Maiden

The Impatient Maiden

Injured Patient (uncredited)

1932